Tobold's Blog
Thursday, February 23, 2006
 
Chinese yuan farmers

Some chinese farmed 212.2 million yuan ($26.3 million) with World of Warcraft in the fourth quarter of 2005, MSN Money reports. Actually thats the quarterly sales of The9 Ltd., the chinese company selling pre-paid WoW time to 3.3 million chinese customers. That works out to $8 per customer in 3 months, which is still a lot of money in China, but not quite as profitable as an US customer, who would pay up to $45 for 3 months.

Of those $26.3 million of sales, $8.5 were profit for the chinese company. Substract the actual cost of running the pre-paid system of a couple of millions, and there is something like $10 million to $15 million left for Blizzard per quarter, lets say $50 million per year. Divide by the number of customers, and Blizzard earns only $15 per chinese customer per year. And that is earnings, not profits, Blizzard still needs to pay for the servers, translation into chinese, and customer support from that money.

For a US customer, there is no middle-man, and Blizzard directly gets the $150 to $180 per year of monthly fees. So the 1 million US customers bring over $150 million per year of earnings, three times more than the 3.3 million chinese customers. And lets not forget the Europeans, which bring again about the same sum as the Americans. China is certainly profitable for Blizzard, but it is just a minor addition to the WoW money making machine, not its motor.
Comments:
Thanks for going through the math/breakdown on that! I never knew there was such a big discrepancy in earnings across countries. I suppose I should have had some inkling by exchange rates and cost of living alone but the actual numbers speak much more clearly.
 
Even more info on WoW in China can be found at Gaming Steve. Seems I overestimated the cut Blizzard is getting, they only get 22% of sales, not half as I thought.

By the way, playing WoW is China costs 0.45 yuan per hour, that is about 5 US cents. You would need to play 300 hours per month, that is 10 hours per day, to pay the same monthly fee in China than in the US.
 
So if I move to China...

j/k :D
 
This article has a glaring mistake. If you want to send a customer gold, you'll have to be on the same server as that person.

So, gold farmers all play on all american and european servers, in order to have gold in case someone wants to buy some.

They don't play on the chinese servers, the people that play there are ordinary gamers. So Blizzard having to translate it into chinese and host servers in china has nothing to do with gold farming.
 
Somebody didn't get the joke. This article isn't about gold farming at all. It is about a quite legitimate business of selling WoW pre-paid game time cards in China.
 
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